Soomaliya oo todobaadkaan guul weyn gaari doonta, $5.3
bilyan oo laga cafinaayo iyo geedi socodka socda.
Maalmo ka dib somaliya ayaa udabaal
dagi doonta guul weyn
oo aay gaaray, kuna wajahan iney ka gudubtay 80% imtixaanadii laga doonaayay ee
hanaanka geedi socodka deyn cafinta dalka oo si xoog badan looga shaqeeyay
sanadihii lasoo dhaafay, deyn dhan 5.3 bilyan oo dollar oo lugu lahaa dalkaan
ayaa lagu dhawaaqi doonaa in laga cafiyay, waa talaabo yadaliilo leh marka la
eego halka uu wadanka kaga jiro dalalka aduunka inaa nahay bulsho aan deyn lagu
laheyne waxaay abuureysaa fursada intii horay loo heli jaray.
Madaxweynaha somaliya Hassan sheikh
Mohamud ayaa usocdaalayay mareykan si uu qeyb uga noqdo munaasabada shaacinta
iyo kulan kale oo dhaqaalo loogu aruurinaayo ciidamada amaanka ee somaliya,
balse cafinta deynta durba garab bilaabanaayo waxey somalida ubaahantahay ma
qaadan kartaa sida leysku aaminaya mise waxey lamid noqoneysaa deyn kale oo
iyadana xiligeeda bixinteeda lala tacaalo, somaliya waxaa lagala shaqeeyay in
la gaarsiiyo in 80% aay kaga soo dhaaftay dhamaan caqabadihii kala duwanaa ee
la xiriiray hanaanka deyn cafinta, iyadoo lasiiyay balaayiin dollar si aay uga
shaqeyso imtixaanadii adkaa ee uga imaanaayay hayadaha dhaqaalaha gaar ahaan
IMF iyo word bank, lakin hada waa laga bootiyay dhamaan caqabadihii horyaalay
geedi socodkeeda waxaana lagu dhawaaqayaa in deynta la qaaday.
Adduun lacageed oo dhan 600 milyan
ayaa wali baaqi ku ah somaliya oo laga doonaya xukuumada federalka somaliya
iney bil kasta ka bixisa 12 milyan oo dollar taas oo ah dulsaarka lacagta iyo
maamulkeeda, hadii aan bixin deyntaan waxaa ka dhalan doono ciqaabaha in mar
kale aay kororto taasoo dib uhaleyneysa
80% in lasoo cafiyay.
Bankiga hormarinta Africa hayada
lacagta aduun ee IMF iyo world bank oo ah hayada dhaqaalo oo dunidu ku mideysan
tahay deymaha aay leyihiina aan cafin
Karin ayey somaliya siisay lacag dhan 950 milyan oo dollar taasoo aay bixiyee
Norway,UK, Canada, Turkey, Japan iyo dalalka yurub qeyb ka mid ah sido kale
mareykan oo lahaa deynta ugu badan oo
aheyd lacag ka badan 1 bilyan oo dollar aheydna raaashiin aay ssomaliya geysay
iyo mashaariic aay ka mid yihiin dhismayaasha horumarinta kaabayasha dhaqaalaha
ee aay dalku mareykan cafiyeen sanado ka hor, dowlada ruushka oo iyadana laheyd
deyn dhan 650 milyan oo dollar oo aay ku jirtay 7 milyan oo dollar oo aay mosko
1960 dii dhigatay bankiga somaliya kaashna aheyd hayeeshee la isticmaalay ayaa
ka mid ah deymaha la dhaafay, iyadoo lacagahaan aad uyaraa bilowgii aay aad
ukordheen 30 kii sano lasoo dhaafay, lacagta ruushka waxa la aaminsanyahay in
loo isticmaalay hubka lasoo deyntay shirkada Berbera garoonka diyaaradaha
magaaladaas iyo mashaariic horumarineyd aay ku jiraan warshadaha horumarinta,
dalalka khaliijka ayaa somaliya wali ku leh malaayin dollar oo udhiganta deynta
guud 20% wax ku dhow iyadoo aay ku dhawaaqin qorshaha deyn cafintooda, waxaa la
aaminsan yahay in sucuudiga iney ka dhabeyn doonaan qorshaha deyn cafinta inta
laguda jiro maalmaha soo wajahay, lakin imaaraadka oo isna deyn leh ayaa la
eegaya sida uu yeelaayo xili 20% kuwa hara aay noqonayaan ku aay somaliya
taaban doona.
Somaliya sanadihii lasoo dhaafay
waxey qaadaneysay kaalmo caalami ah oo aan deyn ku aheyn waxaana looga
gudbaayay 80% shuruudaha lacagta aduunka, lakin dadka foolaadka ayaa qaarkood
aaminsan in loo baahan yahay qaadashada deyn si dalka wax looga qabto gaar
ahaan dhinacayada kaabayaasha dhaqaalaha in kastoo lagu kala aragti duwan
yahay, kalsooni daro xoog leh ayaa dhextaala hogaamiyaasha somaliya sidaasoo
kale mashaariicda horumarinta
asaasiyaadka dowliga iyo baahi kasto oo ay bulshada uqabtay adeegya hormarsan
ayaa uxaniban is hardi ama damacyada siyaasada ee hogamiyaasha somalida aan is
nab buuxin aay kala qabaan, sida aay dhaqaale deyn ah oo loogu qorayo dalka loo
gaarsiin karo sualo waa weyn ayaa kasoo laabanaya, bankiga horumarinta Africa ayaa
dhawaan sii daayay iney somaliya ubaahantahay in lasiiyo lacag ka badan 4
bilyan oo dollar tasoo loogu talo galay wax ka qabashada isbadalka cimlada
aduunka, iyadoo oo uu dalka somaliya qaatay balaayiin dollar oo lagu sheegay
gar gaar la gaarsiiyay, hayeeshee aan la aqoon sida loo isticmaalay.
Madaxweynaha somaliya Hassan Sheikh
Mohamuud iyo qaar ka mid ah
hogaamiyaasha somalida ayaa fahansan in dalna uusan ku dhismi Karin kaalmo
baniadantinimo taas badalkeeda loo baahan yahay in dhamaan mashaariicda horumarinta
ee xaga aadanaha inta badan lacagtooda lagu qaato loo wareejiyo dib udhiska kaabayaasha
dhaqaalaha iyo wax muuqda oo aay soomaalida lacagtaas uga tagto, hayeeshee wey
adagtahay in hayadaha qaramada midoobeyd iyo kuwa caalamiga aay aqbalaan warka
dhinaca somaliya ka imaanaaya, macluumaadya kala duwan ee la aruuriyay ayaa
shegayay in lacagha gargaarka baniadamnimo ee somaliya magaceeda lagu qaadaayo
sanadihii kala duwaan ee dalkaan soo maray in kabadan 80% aay ku baxeen gooba
aay aheyn halkii looga tala galay 20% ka soo haray aay siyaabo kala duwan oo
aay ku jiraan dalalka jaarka la ah somaliya oo lacaga badan wadamadoodu ku
hareen.
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